“Erm, você conhece aquela coisa ali...” Uma lista de serviços gerais de inglês conversacional para ELT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35588/ayr.v6i2.6758Palavras-chave:
Ensino de língua inglesa (ELT), aprendizado orientado por dados, inglês britânico conversacional, linguística de corpus, EFLResumo
Este estudo propõe e analisa uma Lista de Serviços Gerais de Inglês Conversacional com base no British National Corpus 2014 falado. A maioria das listas de serviços gerais se baseia em dados escritos (Brezina & Gablasova, 2015), ignorando os recursos inerentemente exclusivos das conversas. Este artigo aborda essa lacuna apresentando uma lista geral de serviços de conversação do inglês britânico. Após a compilação, os dados foram filtrados manualmente para eliminar stopwords, por exemplo, palavrões e meses. Os objetivos desta pesquisa são três: 1) identificar e descrever o léxico central das conversas; 2) identificar o vocabulário pesado necessário para a compreensão total; e 3) identificar a relação entre a cobertura do léxico central e o vocabulário central das conversas. Este estudo sugere o vocabulário pesado e fornece uma descrição dele. Em particular, os resultados sugerem que o inglês conversacional usa um alto grau de reciclagem do vocabulário básico, que é simples em sua estrutura e opera no nível fático da interação. Essas descobertas são particularmente interessantes para o design de materiais de EFL e para o ensino de inglês para conversação, aumentando a autenticidade das conversas na sala de aula de EFL. Este artigo conclui com implicações para a seleção de itens de vocabulário em contextos de EFL, especialmente com foco em atividades de escuta em materiais didáticos de EFL.
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Direitos de Autor (c) 2024 Kevin Frank Gerigk
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