Principais resultados da transição à agricultura orgânica na República de Cazaquistão
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35588/rivar.v11i33.6364Palavras-chave:
agricultural sector, innovation, state management, sustainable development, farmingResumo
Na realidade moderna, os países especializados na venda de produtos agrícolas no exterior são condicionalmente divididos em dois tipos: aqueles que se dedicam principalmente ao cultivo de produtos orgânicos e aqueles que utilizam ativamente fertilizantes e pesticidas sintéticos. A República do Cazaquistão é um dos exemplos de estados que estão a adoptar os princípios da agricultura biológica. Por conseguinte, continua a ser relevante considerar os principais resultados do Cazaquistão no contexto da transição para tais princípios operacionais. O objetivo é mostrar o que a República do Cazaquistão conseguiu em termos de transição para a agricultura biológica e quais são as tendências observadas atualmente na indústria. O trabalho mostrou que o país alcançou alguns indicadores relativos à transição para a agricultura orgânica. Em particular, foram lançadas as bases do quadro legislativo que, em princípio, criou a oportunidade de desenvolver este negócio. No entanto, um número significativo de problemas que impedem o alcance dos objetivos pretendidos na indústria continuam relevantes. A principal delas é a falta de produção nacional no mercado interno do país devido ao complexo processo de certificação.
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